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Installing Small Woodburners Safely A small woodburner can bring warmth to any house no matter if it's an apartment or an outdoor cabin. There are certain rules you must follow in order to install your stove safely. These rules require you to keep certain distances between your stove and combustible items. To assist you, we've put together this guide. Room Size Woodburners can be found in a variety of outputs and it is important to take into consideration the size of your space when choosing the stove. Many people make the error of buying a wood burner that is too big for their home and this can affect the performance and efficiency of the stove. This is why it's essential to visit a showroom in order to find out what the best size for a woodburner is for your household and make use of the stove sizing calculator in order to figure out the amount of heat your stove can generate. A good guideline is to calculate the length the width and height of the room in meters and multiply these together. Then, divide this number by 14 to calculate the approximate heat output required. This is a rough guide. Other factors, such as the amount of insulation present in a property, the number of external walls or the size of the windows in a space, could affect the actual output required. It is important to remember that any stove that has an output greater than 5kW needs proper ventilation and a ventillation kit or basic air brick will be required. This is to ensure that combustion of the wood is done efficiently and that the stove doesn't become too hot, which could reduce its efficiency and cause excessive soot accumulations on the glass of the stove as well as in the chimney. It is crucial to remember that your small woodburner needs to be installed at a specified distance from both combustibles as well as non-combustible surfaces. This distance will be established. The manual for the manufacturer will outline these specifications, so be sure to refer to it when installing your stove. Keep your stove free of non-combustible and combustible substances will help you to avoid any fire safety problems and will ensure the safe operation of your log burner. Flue System The flue system is a passageway that lets the exhaust gases from your woodburning stove to vent outside. This helps maintain the air quality inside by preventing the accumulation of harmful pollutants and odours. The flue also blocks heat transfer to combustible substances in your home, avoiding the possibility of fire and smoke damage. The flue is a vital element of your fireplace or stove, and it's important to take care of it. This can be accomplished by cleaning your flue regularly and making sure it's ventilated to the right level. You may have to hire an expert to inspect and clean your chimney if it's clogged. Creosote can accumulate in the flue due to the flammable wood products that are burned. If it builds up to an excessive level it could cause chimney fires to, among other problems. There are a variety of flues you can choose from for your fireplace or woodburning appliance, including double-wall flues and masonry systems. Double-wall flues are made from stainless steel chimney liners. Masonry chimneys are, on the other hand are typically constructed using mortar and bricks. Masonry chimneys can be used with most fireplaces, but they must be checked by an engineer registered with Gas Safe with a flue-gas analyzer to verify that the lining and chimney are functioning correctly. If you have an older masonry chimney that requires relining, you can opt for a flexible chimney liner that will provide that the surface is smooth and unbroken from the fireplace to the outlet. These liners are available in a variety of sizes and can be used either internally or externally depending on the configuration of your fireplace. They are also made of insulation, which keeps the flue gases warm and improves performance. The twin wall flue system is a popular option for homes without chimneys. They are easy to install and come with a double-skinned stainless steel that is smooth inside and corrugated on the exterior, which is ideal for achieving high temperatures. They can be installed using masonry or double-wall chimneys. However they can only be permitted to be used in homes that have strict building codes. Distances from Combustible Surfaces The amount of space you have to maintain around your stove is one of the most important factors when choosing a woodburner. It is not necessary to put your small woodburner close to combustibles since they can quickly get extremely hot and start a fire. The majority of woodburners have guidelines on the distance from combustible surfaces you need to keep them. This information is available in the instruction manual of the stove and is typically stated in terms of distances to the front, rear and sides. These guidelines may vary based on the type and heat output of the wood burner. We strongly suggest to follow the instructions given by the manufacturer of your woodburner in order to avoid any potential hazards. Also, regular inspections and maintenance performed by professionals are crucial to ensure your woodburner is safe. During these inspections, your woodburner technician will be able to identify any potential safety or health issues and make sure you are following the correct guidelines to protect your home and family. It's also advisable to install carbon monoxide detectors close to your woodburner, and keep them in working order. Some woodburners require a very large space to be protected from combustible materials in order to reduce the risk of them reaching their ignition point. The manufacturer will typically specify this in the manual of the stove, which you can download from their website. As an alternative to maintaining this space, you can use a wall shield to reduce the minimum clearances needed for your stove. They have been tested and approved by the manufacturer to reduce the clearances in a safe manner. A wall shield consists of a thin metal frame which is positioned on the back of your stove and covers the flue system. corner wood burner acts as a barrier to stop the walls from heating up and igniting any combustible materials that are behind them. This is a great option especially for newly constructed homes where the construction is typically composed of sheetrock (gypsum) or brick veneers, which don't provide much protection from the high temperatures generated by woodburners. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves produce a lot of heat, which means that there is a danger of causing damage to walls around the stove as well as in the vicinity. The best way to avoid this is to put up an exterior wall shield that will cut down on the heat produced by the stove and protect the wall itself. Wall protections are available in a range of forms including simple heat shields, to more elaborate built-in models. The best wall protectors mix metal with brick to reflect heat away from the stove and stop it from getting transferred to the walls. The type of wood that is used in the stove should be taken into consideration. Certain kinds of wood have a tendency to create creosote deposits which can block the chimney and increase the chance of a fire. To help reduce this risk, it's best to make use of seasoned wood for burning in the stove. This will ensure that the fire burns sufficiently hot to eliminate any moisture and reduce the accumulation of creosote. Some examples of suitable seasoned hardwoods include Ash, Elm, and Beech. Pine is not a great choice because it releases lots of smoke and may cause creosote-like deposits to the flue system. Larch wood is not recommended due to its susceptible to Phytophthora Ramorum disease. It also poses health hazards when taken out of its natural habitat. No matter if you require a small woodburner for your loft apartment or country nook, there's an option that will fit your living space and budget. The choice of the best woodburner is crucial to maximize energy efficiency and comfort. You can save money on fuel costs by avoiding larger and more expensive stoves.